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Our Words

Monsoon Started: Be Prepared

Each year, the monsoon floods and landslides destroy life and property of thousands of people in Nepal. It causes soil erosion, kills livestock destroys stored food items, and life and properties making it almost impossible to rehabilitate. This year's monsoon is also fully active all over the country and in the initial phase, no event of a major disaster has been heard from the Terai belt. But, there have been some rain-related casualties in the central and western hills. Entire village along with ten people of a family were swept in a flood and landslides triggered by incessant rainfall in Dolpa, five people were killed by landslides in a village in northern Dhading and ten persons have died and many more injured due to landslides in Kaski and Syangja districts following incessant rains.

Large-scale damage and losses occur because concerned authorities take to action only after things turn serious. The losses could be minimized by appropriate disaster preparedness measures.

As monsoon-related disasters are happening in a regular manner every year, it is wise to remain prepared for the worst.

Planting trees on the slopes, taking bold measures against deforestation, constructing embankments to tame dangerous rivers, relocating settlements from dangerous zones, setting up an early warning communication system and consolidating vital infrastructure could save life and property to a great extent. And, the government authorities should take the lead in these initiatives.

Snapshots

Asia Watch

China flooding kills 701 in worst toll in a decade

 

More than 1,000 people have died or disappeared in severe flooding in China so far this year, and the heaviest rains are still to come, a senior official warned Wednesday.


This year's floods, which have caused tens of billions of dollars in damage already, have exacted the highest death toll since 1998, when the highest water levels in five decades claimed 4,150 lives.


With the typhoon season rolling in, Liu Ning, general secretary of the government's flood prevention agency, told a news conference authorities must ramp up preparations.


"Since 60 to 80 percent of the annual rain level occurs in June, July and August, we should be prepared to prevent and combat potential disasters," Liu said.


Tropical storm Chanthu is expected to hit China's southern island of Hainan and Guangdong province this weekend. Six to eight typhoons are expected this year.

Already, three-quarters of China's provinces have been plagued by flooding and 25 rivers have seen record-high water levels, Liu said.


State broadcaster China Central Television showed footage of soldiers and rescue workers searching through rubble and mud for survivors of a landslide in Ankang city in the northern province of Shaanxi, where 14 people have died and 35 remained missing as of Wednesday.


Footage from Shaanxi and the southwestern province of Sichuan showed flooded shops and homes, with buses and cars driving down water-filled streets. Some residents waded through knee-deep water to stock up at the local supermarket.

Flooding, particularly along the Yangtze River basin, has overwhelmed reservoirs, swamped towns and cities, and caused landslides that have smothered communities, including toppling 645,000 houses. The Three Gorges Dam faced its highest levels ever this week and water breached the massive dam.


"Although water levels in the upper stretches of the Yangtze River have surpassed that of 1998, the flood situation is still not as severe because the Three Gorges Dam has played a key role in preventing floods along the river this year," Liu said.


The waters have killed 701 people and left 347 missing. The overall damage totals 142.2 billion yuan ($21 billion), Liu said.


This year's torrential floods have hit farms especially hard, affecting 2.3 million acres (930,000 hectares) of crops, with more than 330 acres (133 hectares) destroyed by floods as of July 10, according to the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

 

At least 24 persons have been killed and 35 have been declared missing after a rain-triggered landslide hit Xiaohe Township in China's Yunnan province on Tuesday.

 

Reports from Kunming said that the landslides slammed into three mountain hamlets in western China early on Tuesday.

 

The missing included pupils and teachers, Wang Zhaode, director of the general office of Party committee of Qiaojia, told the China Daily.

 

The Zhaotong and Yunnan fire stations have sent 145 staff to participate in the rescue work. The relief supplies include 200 tents, 1,000 quilts and 1,000 sets of clothing.

 

Flooding and landslides are affecting millions of people in regions along the Yangtze River.

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 Issue- 206, July 22, 2010

 

 

Headlines

Flood toll rises, hundreds displaced, agricultural lands damaged

Landslide sweeps away five houses, displaces 20 families in Bajura

Landslide sweeps away ten of a family in Dolpa

Monsoon menace: Scores homeless

Floods displace 60 families

Sunsari embankment on Koshi target

Flood toll rises, hundreds displaced, agricultural lands damaged

According to Himalayan News Service, at least two persons were killed and nearly 1,000 families displaced in the floods following incessant rainfall across the country on Wednesday.


Two minors were swept away in Bara — Rajababu Patel (11) of Uttarjhitaiya-2 by the raging Bangari River and Sabuan Khatun (4) of Haraiya-6 by Katkhola in Khatun.

In Amaduwa of Sunsari, 10-year-old Puja Kumari Mandal fell into a stream while cutting grass and is feared to have been swept away. The swollen Sunsari River has displaced nearly 700 families in 10 VDCs, including Narsigh, Jhokraha, Simariya and Harinagara. The flood-hit families were rescued by Nepali Army, Nepal Police and APF personnel early this morning.

 
Sunsari CDO Ram Prasad Thapaliya said the Red Cross had provided the displaced families with food and tents. He assured them additional relief.

Eighty houses in Musahari Tole of Loukahi VDC, 50 houses in Simariya VDC and 69 houses in Itahari and Inaruwa municipalities have also been inundated. In Inaruwa, District Administration Office, District Veterinary Office and Land Survey Office have been inundated.


According to the control room of the Koshi Barrage, water-flow in the Saptakoshi River was measured 2,51,590 cusec this afternoon, the highest this year. Indian technicians have brought a machine for rapid excavation of sand from the river to reduce threat to the barrage.


Swollen Singhiya Khola in Morang has swept away all the houses of landless persons built on the river banks. Hundreds of houses in Biratnagar have been inundated. The displaced families are sheltering in Gayatri School and Saraswoti temple in Biratnagar.


In Jhapa, most of the rural roads have been obstructed due to inundation. A bridge on the Geuriya River on the Lakhanpur section of the East-West Highway has collapsed. Raging Ratu River in Mahottari has blocked the Jaleshwor-Bardibas section of the road. The flood has also obstructed the trans-border transportation in Bhittamod. In Kanchanpur, Kisan Khatri (26) of Bhujela in Bhimdutta municipality, who had gone to Mahakali to collect firewood, has been missing.

Gautadi Khola has displaced 26 families and inundated more than 400 houses in the municipality. The Doda River has inundated more five VDCs in the district. According to local administration, 150 families have been displaced.

 

Three bodies among 10, who had gone missing after floods triggered by incessant rainfall at the Karamgada in Dolpa district, have been recovered on Thursday. Seven others are still unaccounted for.

 

Ten member of local Lal Bahadur Rokaya, of Lahan VDC-5, had gone missing after a flood swept them away on Tuesday.

 

Floods triggered by incessant rainfall for the last four days in Babai and other rivers have swept away over 50 bigahs of agricultural land in Dang district.

 

A farmer of Urahari VDC, Ram Tharu, said flood has swept away five bigahs of paddy field at Panari area of the VDC.

 

Likewise, the flood has swept away 20 bigahs of land in Dharna, Dhikpur, Duruwa and Phulbari VDCs.

 

(Posted on 22nd July, 2010)

 

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Landslide sweeps away five houses, displaces 20 families in Bajura

Five houses have been buried and 20 families have been displaced due to landslides following the incessant rainfall in Bajura on Wednesday.

 

Landslide at Jugada-8 of Rajali has buried the house of one Nandu Lohar whereas five houses, including that of Surje Ukhada, have been swept away in the landslide at Kuldevmandau-1 of Kavra.

 

14 families from Rajali and five from Kavra have fled from their houses under the landslide risk towards safety.

 

The displaced families from Rajali have been kept in tents provided by the Red Cross whereas the ones from Kavra have been taking shelter in the building of Khanepani Corporation, Chief District Officer Yogendra Prasad Pandey informed.

 

(Posted on 21st July, 2010)

 

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Landslide sweeps away ten of a family in Dolpa

Landslide and flood triggered by incessant rainfall has swept away an entire village in Laha VDC of Dolpa on Tuesday. Ten persons of a single family have also been swept away in the landslide.


Lal Bahadur Rokaya and nine others from his family have been missing since Karamgad river, a tributary of Bheri, swept away his house while other villagers managed to run away.

 

Lal Bahadur´s father Som, mother Subidhara, wife Manikala, two sons, nephew Kundare, two daughters and a son-in-law, who had come for Shrawan Sankranti festival have been swept away by the river.

 

The flood also swept away a police post while the policemen ran away to safety. Around 60 domestic animals were also swept away. 

 

Teams of Nepal Army and Nepal Police have reached the incident site and they along with locals have been engaged in rescue and relief operation. Nepal Army personnel deployed for a road construction in Rukum have also been mobilized for the rescue operation.

 

(Posted on 21st July, 2010)

 

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Monsoon menace: Scores homeless

Himalayan News Service

ITAHARI/DHANGADHI: Continuous downpour in the last few days has triggered floods in the eastern and western regions of the country rendering a horde of locals homeless and forcing hundred others to relocate themselves to safer places.

 

Swollen Sunsari River swept away 15 houses in a Dalit settlement at Narasingh VDC in Sunsari district and inundated about 100 houses in Narasingh and Basantapur VDCs. Houses belonging to Musahar, Khatwe and Muslim communities in Narasingh

 

VDC were swept away as floodwaters gushed into the settlement. The displaced families have been taking shelter in Kali Temple.

 

As many as 60 houses in Wards No 4, 5 and 6 and 50 houses in Ward No 7 of Basantapur VDC have been submerged.

 

Nine families in Chulachuli, Danawari and Samalbung of Ilam were also displaced today after floods swept away their houses. According to police, four families each from Chulachuli-1 and Chulachuli-3 and one family from Samalbung-4 were forced to leave their homes to escape flood.

 

Landslides at Jyamdwar in Danawari have obstructed vehicular movement along the Khudunawari-Danawari road section. About a dozen rural road networks too have been damaged. Transportation services have come to a complete halt along the Gaighat-Beltar-Devghat, Beltar-Thoksila and Hadiya-Fattepur road sections. Transportation service has been obstructed in Jhapa after a bridge in Lakhanpur along the East-West Lokmarga collapsed.

 

In the west too flooding has wreaked havoc. Several districts in the far-western region have been deluged. As many as 40 families have been displaced in Kailali alone.

 

Raging Kandra River has displaced 20 families in Ramshikhar VDC. According to Sitaram Joshi, deputy chairman of district Red Cross, 150 houses have been inundated in the area.

 

Another 10 families have been rendered homeless in Pahalmanpur VDC. Kamikate River displaced 19 families in Bhimdatta Municipality of Kanchanpur district.

 

Life in Bajhang district has been adversely affected with rain pounding the region incessantly for the last few days. Telephone services have been disrupted, as solar panels have failed to generate enough energy.

 

Five airports waterlogged

 

Biratnagar: In the wake of incessant downpour, five of the 13 airports in the eastern region have halted services, as runways have been inundated. Three airports in Khotang — Lamidanda, Thamk-akharka and Manamaya Rai — and one each in Taplejung and Rajbiraj have been submerged resulting in cancellation of flights, leaving passengers in the lurch. Station manager at Lamidanda airport, Ramesh Shrestha, said there were some patients among the passengers waiting for the flights to resume. Nepal Airlines has four flights a week while Tara Air flies to Khotang daily.

 

(Posted on 21st July, 2010)

 

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Floods displace 60 families

More than 60 families in Sunsari and Jhapa were displaced by flood on Saturday night. Thirty-two huts at Falkland Tappu of Dharan-17 were swept away after floodwater from Thakuri River entered the settlement.


The displaced families are sheltering in the houses of their relatives. Also, 28 households at Lakhanpur and Dangibari of Jhapa were inundated. Police rescued the flood-hit families and took them to safety.


Meanwhile, a bridge over Tindhwange stream at Dharan-8 along Koshi Highway is at risk after the torrent swept away its spurs.

 

(Posted on 14th July, 2010)

 

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Sunsari embankment on Koshi target

Koshi River has begun breaching an embankment at Pulthegauda of Sunsari district, putting human settlements nearby at flood risk.


Rising water in the river has devoured a large section of the eastern embankment, said officials of Water Induced Disaster Control Office in Biratnagar. Efforts to control the swollen river have failed.


Engineer Mohan Bhattarai said the embankment may burst anytime and devastation would be unprecedented if immediate steps are not taken. Continious rainfall also has affected repair work at the embankment.



Experts had recommended repair and maintenance of the Pulthegauda section of the eastern embankment before the monsoon, but things failed to take off due to lack of budget.


Sunday afternoon’s reading showed that the water flow rate in the Koshi Barrage was 132,000 cu.sec. A week earlier, the measurement had showed this year’s highest at 175,000 cu.sec.


Chief District Officer of Sunsari Ram Prasad Thapaliya said a team led by his deputy was at Pulthegauda to take stock of the situation.

 

(Posted on 21st July, 2010)

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